Setting up Debian based Linux PC with Fingerprint Authentication
Here’s the complete step-by-step guide including cosmic-greeter setup for fingerprint login on Pop!_OS:
# Fingerprint Setup on Pop!_OS (Lenovo ThinkPad with COSMIC)
## 1. Install Required Packages
```bash
sudo apt update && sudo apt install fprintd libpam-fprintd
2. Reinstall cosmic-greeter (if needed)
Ensure the login manager is working:
sudo apt install --reinstall cosmic-greeter
3. Enable Fingerprint in PAM
sudo pam-auth-update
Use arrow keys to select "Fingerprint authentication".
Press Space, then Tab → Enter.
4. Enroll Your Fingerprint
fprintd-enroll
Swipe your finger until you see enroll-completed.
You can specify a finger:
fprintd-enroll -f right-index-finger
5. Reboot
sudo reboot
After reboot:
Go to Settings > Users — you should see "Fingerprint Login" enabled.
6. Use Fingerprint
At login: Swipe instead of typing password.
For sudo: Run sudo ls and use your finger.
Troubleshooting
No fingerprint option?
sudo pam-auth-update --enable fprintd
BIOS conflict (ThinkPad):
Enter BIOS → Security → Fingerprint → Disable "Predesktop Authentication".